Form 16

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Form 16 Issuance to Employees

Form 16 is vital in preparing your income tax return (ITR), especially for persons who earn a salary. This formal document is a Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) certificate. It provides a thorough overview of a worker's earnings for a certain fiscal year, including pay, perks, and allowances. Form 16 also offers a breakdown of the taxes withheld from the employee's income for that fiscal year, including salary and other benefits.

Through Taxhint Advisors, employers can easily receive Form 16. We streamline the Form 16 preparation and management process to provide a simplified workflow and compliance with tax requirements.

What is Form 16?

Form 16 is a comprehensive certificate that describes an employee's pay income and the appropriate deductions made by the employer for tax-related purposes. It is provided under Section 203 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. This certificate, which serves as tangible evidence of Tax Deducted at Source (TDS), is necessary to have while filing income tax returns.

Form 16 is essentially a detailed synopsis of the following elements for a certain fiscal year, which usually runs from April to March:

  • Earnings for the employee's salary.
  • Various benefits awarded to the staff member.
  • Deductions taken out of the worker's pay.
  • Taxes that have been paid by the worker on their behalf.
  • Form 16 is an essential document for income tax returns, enabling individuals to accurately declare their income and file claims for any possible tax refunds.

More than just a tax certificate, Form 16 is a record of your financial activities for the whole fiscal year. It lets you calculate your tax liability and shows the taxes that your employer has withheld. This file makes a connection between your income, your tax deductions, and official government documents.

Importance of Form 16

Understanding Form 16 is essential for both companies and employees.

  • It is a trustworthy record that workers can use to prove their financial stability, ask for loans, and file income tax returns.
  • However, it is legally required of companies to provide Form 16 to their workers in order to fully disclose tax deductions and guarantee that tax laws are followed.

Impact of Form 16

The following elements highlight how crucial income tax Form 16 is for workers:

  • Streamlined ITR Filing: Form 16's contents make it easier to file income tax returns (ITRs).
  • Independent ITR Preparation: By preparing their own ITR, employees can do away with the requirement for chartered accountants or financial counsellors.
  • Verification of Tax Deposit: By comparing Form 16 with Form 26AS, one may confirm the amount of tax deposited.
  • TDS Confirmation: It is proof of Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) and the income received.
  • Income Documentation: Form 16 is a reliable record that verifies a person's income.
  • Loan Verification: A crucial record for loan applications that helps banks confirm applicants' ability to pay.
  • Onboarding Requirement: During the onboarding process, a lot of companies ask for the submission of Form 16 from prior employers.
  • Application for Visa: Form 16 is an essential reference guide for obtaining a visa, particularly for international travel.

When will Form 16 be issued?

When taxes have been withheld from an employee's salary income, Form 16 is required. Employers are required by income tax legislation to give Form 16 to their workers by June 15th. This TDS certificate is related to the previous fiscal year that the salary was paid out for.

Form 16 provides a detailed breakdown of all the tax exemptions and deductions an employee has taken advantage of during the fiscal year, together with the amount of tax that has been deducted from their pay.

Components of Form 16

Part A: Personal Information

Form 16 opens with a comprehensive part that holds the employer's and employee's personal data.

  • Form 16's Part A offers detailed information on TDS deposits and deductions on a quarterly basis. The employer's PAN, TAN, and other pertinent information are included in this area.
  • Employers can use the TRACES portal to generate and download Part A of Form 16. Before granting the certificate, the employer must verify its contents.
  • Every employer you work for during a financial year will provide Part A of Form 16 for the relevant employment period if you change jobs. Among the essential elements of Part A are:
  • Name and address of the employer
  • Employer's TAN and PAN
  • Employee's PAN
  • A summary of the employer-certified quarterly tax deductions and deposits

Part B: Income Details

An extensive breakdown of the employee's pay income is included in Part B of Form 16. It contains information on basic pay as well as bonuses, allowances, and other benefits. You can better understand your income sources and how they affect your total earnings by reading this section.

An extension of Part A, Part B of Form 16 is filled out by the employer on behalf of their staff members. It offers a thorough explanation of all the pay components and deductions authorised under Chapter VI-A.

If you change jobs in the same fiscal year, you need get Form 16 from both companies. Part B's recently added elements include:

  • A thorough wage breakdown
  • A detailed breakdown of allowances exempt under Section 1
  • Allowable deductions under Chapter VIA of the Income Tax Act:
  • Deduction under Section 80C for life insurance premiums, PPF contributions, and other expenses
  • Section 80CCC deduction for pension fund contributions
  • Section 80CCD deduction for employee contributions to a pension plan (1)
  • Deduction under Section 80CCD(1B) for the taxpayer's self-contribution to a designated pension system
  • Deduction under Section 80CCD for employer payments to a pension plan (2)
  • Deduction for health insurance premiums under Section 80D
  • Deduction for interest paid under Section 80E on loans for postsecondary education
  • Deduction for donations made under Section 80G
  • Section 80TTA deduction for interest income received from savings accounts

Information Needed for Form 16

The following details are required for Form 16:

  • Allowances exempt from section 10
  • Distribution of deductions pursuant to Section 16
  • Taxable salary
  • Income (or permitted loss) from the employee's home, subject to TDS, declared
  • Revenue classified as "Other Sources" and liable to TDS.
  • Itemized details of Section 80C deductions
  • Total of the deductions allowed under Section 80C (gross and deductible amounts)
  • Amount of tax payable or eligible for refund

Qualifications for Obtaining Form 16

The requirements for obtaining Form 16 are delineated in compliance with guidelines created by the Indian Government's Finance Ministry. All salaried individuals whose income is within the taxable range must file Form 16.

Such deductions are not necessary if an employee's income does not fit the requirements to be subject to Tax Deducted at Source (TDS). As such, the employer is under no duty to provide Form 16 to the worker in these circumstances.

Even Nevertheless, many organisations now routinely and admirably provide Form 16s to their employees, even if they are exempt from TDS. This certificate provides a summary of a person's total earnings and fulfils a number of additional functions.

Verification and Correction Procedure for Form 16:

It's important to remember the following when reviewing Form 16:

  • Verify Accuracy: After obtaining Form 16 from your employer, confirm that all the information is correct.
  • Verification: Check that the details on Form 16, including income amounts and TDS deductions, are accurate.
  • Take Immediate Action: Contact your company's HR, payroll, and finance departments as soon as you notice any errors or irregularities.
  • Process of Correction: The employer will correct the error by filing a new TDS return and assigning the correct amount of TDS to the right PAN.
  • Revised Form 16: The employer will provide the employee with an accurate and updated Form 16 after processing the amended TDS return.

How to Get Form 16

There are multiple ways that you can receive Form 16:

By Way of Your Employer: The main place to get Form 16 for the current fiscal year (such as FY 2022-23) is from your employer. It is legally required of your employer to provide you with Form 16. It gives you an overview of your income and annual deductions.

After Leaving Your work: Form 16 can still be obtained even if you left your work within the fiscal year. Get a copy of Form 16 by contacting the finance or HR department of your former employer.

Form 16 Retrieval Made Easy with Taxhint Advisors

Employers may obtain Form 16 more easily with the help of Taxhint Advisors, which provides an easy-to-use solution for creating and organizing these important documents. This expedited procedure offers numerous advantages to firms and employees while guaranteeing adherence to tax laws. Employers can expeditiously and accurately furnish Form 16 paperwork to their employees with Taxhint Advisors, facilitating the filing of income tax returns and augmenting financial transparency in the company.

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