PSARA Licence for a Private Security Agency
Before your agency supplies a single guard, Section 4 of the Private Security Agencies (Regulation) Act, 2005 requires a PSARA licence from the State’s Controlling Authority. In Haryana you apply on the national PSARA portal, clear police verification and show a training arrangement for your guards. The licence is valid for five years.
What it is
A PSARA licence is the State Government’s permission to run a private security agency. The Act defines private security as protection of any person or property by someone other than a public servant, armoured car services included. If you supply guards to clients, you need it.
The law is the Private Security Agencies (Regulation) Act, 2005. Section 3 asks every State to designate a Controlling Authority, an officer not below the rank of Joint Secretary in the Home Department or an equivalent officer. Haryana issues these licences through the Ministry of Home Affairs’ PSARA portal, where agencies apply and track the licence.
Here is the catch: the licence is tied to an area. Section 7(3) prices it by the number of districts you operate in. An agency licensed only for Faridabad district has no licence for a contract at a Gurugram warehouse, however close the two sites are.
Who it applies to
You are starting a guarding business
A proprietor, partnership, LLP or private limited company that will supply guards to offices, factories or housing societies. Get the licence before the first deployment.
You plan to cover more districts
The fee and the licence follow the area: one district, two to five, or the whole State. If you expect to grow from Faridabad into Palwal and Gurugram, apply for the wider area at the start.
Your five-year licence is running out
A licence runs for five years. Section 8 requires the renewal application at least 45 days before it expires.
Why it matters
Win contracts that ask for it
Housing societies and factories want a copy of your licence before they sign. So do government tenders.
Stay clear of prosecution
Running a security agency without a licence is an offence under Section 20(1). The punishment is imprisonment of up to one year, a fine of up to ₹25,000, or both.
Hold your guards to a standard
The licence brings duties on training and verification. When something goes wrong on a site at 2 a.m., those records are what protect your agency.
Documents required
About the agency
- Certificate of incorporation, LLP certificate, partnership deed or proprietorship proof
- PAN of the agency
- Proof of the office address, such as a rent agreement with a recent utility bill
- GST registration, if already taken
About the people in charge
- Identity proof, address proof and photographs of the proprietor, partners or directors
- Proof that they are Indian citizens (Section 6(2))
- Personal details for police antecedent verification
- Affidavit under Section 7(2) covering eligibility under Section 6 and any police or court cases
About training and operations
- Agreement (MoU) with a training institute for guards and supervisors
- Affidavit confirming that training is available, as Section 7(2) requires
- List of districts you will operate in
How it works
Check eligibility and pick the area
We test every proprietor, partner and director against Section 6. Say one proposed partner was once dismissed from government service for misconduct: Section 6(1)(d) rules him out, and you hear it from us before filing, not from the Authority after. Then we fix the area of operation.
Sign up a training institute
Your Section 7(2) affidavit must confirm that training is available for guards and supervisors. Most agencies sign an MoU with a training institute, and the PSARA portal’s “Know your Institution” search helps you check one.
File the application on the PSARA portal
We create the agency login, fill the application, upload the documents and the Section 7(2) affidavit, and pay the fee for the area you chose.
Get through police verification
Under Section 7(4), the Controlling Authority makes its inquiries and obtains a no-objection certificate from the police before deciding. In practice, this is where files stall, so keep the people in charge reachable and their addresses consistent with their ID.
Collect the licence and start within six months
The Authority must grant or refuse within 60 days of a complete application. Once licensed, Section 9 gives you six months to start operations and 60 days to employ supervisors.
Rules for the guards you deploy
The licence is half the job. Section 10 sets out who may work as a private security guard, and the agency answers for every person it posts. A guard must:
- be a citizen of India;
- be between 18 and 65 years of age;
- have had character and antecedents verified;
- have completed the prescribed training; and
- meet the prescribed physical standards.
Section 20(2) makes breaches of Sections 9, 10 and 12 punishable with a fine of up to ₹25,000, in addition to suspension or cancellation of the licence. Picture a Faridabad agency that wins a warehouse contract in Ballabgarh and needs twenty guards by Monday. Every one of them must be verified and trained, and a 66-year-old retired watchman cannot be on the roster, however fit he is.
Guards are also employees. PF and ESI are separate duties under labour law, and our payroll compliance team can run them alongside the licence.
Timelines
Expect a decision within 60 days
Section 7(4) requires the Controlling Authority to grant or refuse the licence within 60 days of receiving the application with complete particulars and the prescribed fee.
Start work within six months
Section 9(1) requires the agency to start its activities within six months of getting the licence. Section 9(3) requires it to employ the prescribed number of supervisors within 60 days of the licence.
Apply for renewal 45 days ahead
The licence is valid for five years under Section 7(5). The renewal application goes in at least 45 days before expiry, and Section 8 gives the Authority 30 days to decide it.
What happens if you operate without a licence
Face up to a year in jail or a ₹25,000 fine
Section 20(1) punishes anyone who carries on a private security agency without a licence with imprisonment of up to one year, a fine of up to ₹25,000, or both.
Risk fines and suspension for guard lapses
Breaching Sections 9, 10 or 12 can cost a fine of up to ₹25,000 under Section 20(2), plus suspension or cancellation of the licence.
Appeal a cancellation within 60 days
Section 13 lets the Controlling Authority cancel or suspend a licence. An agency aggrieved by such an order can appeal to the Home Secretary of the State Government within 60 days under Section 14.
Frequently asked questions
What is the PSARA licence fee in Haryana?
The application fee is set by Section 7(3) of the Act and depends on your area of operation. It is ₹5,000 for one district, ₹10,000 for more than one and up to five districts, and ₹25,000 for the whole State. The renewal fee is whatever the State rules prescribe, and we confirm the current figure before you pay. Choose the area carefully, since the fee and the licence go together.
How long does it take to get a PSARA licence?
The law gives the Controlling Authority 60 days from a complete application under Section 7(4). That period includes the inquiries and the no-objection certificate from the police. In practice, police verification is usually the slowest step, so a consistent application with correct addresses saves the most time. We check every document against the others before filing.
How long is a PSARA licence valid?
A PSARA licence is valid for five years under Section 7(5), unless it is cancelled earlier. It can be renewed for further five-year periods on payment of the prescribed fee. Section 8 requires the renewal application at least 45 days before the expiry date, and the Authority decides within 30 days. Put the date in your diary on the day the licence arrives.
Who is not eligible for a PSARA licence?
Section 6 bars a person convicted of fraud or misfeasance connected with a company, an undischarged insolvent, anyone convicted of an offence carrying at least two years’ imprisonment, anyone linked to a banned organisation, and anyone dismissed from government service for misconduct or moral turpitude. A company or firm also needs to be registered in India with Indian citizens as proprietor, majority shareholder, partners or directors. We screen for all of this before filing.
Do I need a tie-up with a training institute?
Yes. Section 7(2) requires your affidavit to confirm that training is available for your guards and supervisors, and Section 9(2) requires you to give them the prescribed training. Most agencies meet this by signing an agreement with a training institute. Section 10 also requires every guard to have completed the training, so the tie-up keeps working long after the application.
Can a proprietor apply, or do I need a company?
Both can apply. The Act licenses a person carrying on the business, and Section 6(2) adds conditions for a company, firm or association of persons: it must be registered in India and controlled by Indian citizens. The choice comes down to liability and the clients you want. We help you decide, and can register the company or LLP first if that suits you.
What are the age limits for security guards?
A private security guard must be between 18 and 65 years of age under Section 10. The guard must also be an Indian citizen, have had character and antecedents verified, have completed the prescribed training and meet the physical standards. Breaching Section 10 can attract a fine of up to ₹25,000 under Section 20(2). A simple check at hiring keeps the roster within the rules.
What if I start supplying guards before the licence arrives?
That is an offence under Section 20(1), punishable with imprisonment of up to one year, a fine of up to ₹25,000, or both. Section 4 says no person shall carry on the business of a private security agency without a licence, so even one trial deployment is a risk. Wait for the licence before signing contracts that need guards on site. If you file early, the wait stays short.
Does a Haryana licence let me post guards in Delhi?
No. Each State’s Controlling Authority licenses operations in that State, and the fee slabs in Section 7(3) are for districts of a State or the whole State. If you want guards at a Delhi site as well, you need a licence from the Delhi Controlling Authority too. We can prepare both applications together, since most documents are common.
What it costs
Our fee plus the government fee that applies to your case, quoted before you commit. Tell us the situation and we will price it exactly.
The government application fee under Section 7(3) of the Act depends on your area of operation:
| Area of operation | Application fee |
|---|---|
| One district | ₹5,000 |
| More than one and up to five districts | ₹10,000 |
| Whole State | ₹25,000 |
The renewal fee is prescribed by the State rules.
Ready to begin?
Tell us which districts you want to cover and who will run the agency. We will prepare your PSARA application and affidavit, ready to file.