RCMC Registration (Export Promotion Councils)
A Registration-cum-Membership Certificate (RCMC) is your membership of the export promotion council or commodity board for your products. Under the Foreign Trade Policy 2023, you need one to apply for most authorisations and export benefits. The application now runs on the DGFT portal, and the certificate is valid for five financial years.
What it is
An RCMC is a certificate showing that an exporter is registered with an agency authorised by the Government of India for its products. That agency is an export promotion council (EPC) or a commodity board, and you become its member when it issues your RCMC. DGFT’s e-RCMC page lists 26 export promotion councils and 9 commodity boards as authorised to issue it.
The rule sits in the Foreign Trade Policy 2023, in force since 1 April 2023. Paragraph 2.56(b) lets EPCs act as registering authorities, and paragraph 2.57(a) requires an RCMC from anyone applying for an authorisation or any other benefit under the policy, unless specifically exempted. Applications now go through the e-RCMC module on the DGFT portal, following DGFT Trade Notice 35/2021-22 dated 24 February 2022.
Who it applies to
You want an FTP authorisation
If you apply for an authorisation to import or export under the Foreign Trade Policy, such as one under the duty exemption schemes in Chapter 4 or the EPCG scheme in Chapter 5, you need an RCMC. Authorisations for items listed as ‘Restricted’ in ITC(HS) are the exception. Picture a Faridabad auto-parts maker planning to bring in a CNC machine under EPCG: the RCMC has to be in hand before that application goes in.
You claim any other FTP benefit
Paragraph 2.57(a) also covers any other benefit or concession under the policy. Unless the policy exempts you, the RCMC goes with the claim.
You export agri or food products
Section 12 of the APEDA Act, 1985 makes registration with APEDA compulsory within one month of exporting a scheduled product.
Choosing the right council
You declare your main line of business in the application, and you apply to the export promotion council or commodity board that relates to that line. Pick the wrong council and you pay a membership fee you did not need.
Here is the catch: many small exporters do not fit one box. Take a Faridabad firm that ships steel furniture to one buyer and handicrafts to another. It has to name a main line, or look at FIEO, before it applies.
| Your situation | Where your RCMC comes from |
|---|---|
| One main product line | The EPC or commodity board for that line |
| Agricultural or processed food in the APEDA Schedule | APEDA, for ₹5,000 plus 18% GST, valid for five years |
| Several unrelated product lines | FIEO, the Federation of Indian Export Organisations, or the council for your main line |
FIEO is the apex trade promotion organisation, set up by the Ministry of Commerce in 1965. In practice, we look at your product list, its HS codes and where most of your export value lies. Then we recommend one registering authority.
Why it matters
Keep your FTP applications moving
Without an RCMC, an application for an authorisation or other benefit under the Foreign Trade Policy 2023 cannot proceed, unless the policy specifically exempts you.
Handle IEC and RCMC on one portal
Since the move to e-RCMC, the RCMC application runs on the same DGFT portal that issues your IEC, signed with a digital signature or Aadhaar e-signature linked to your login.
Stay on the right side of the APEDA Act
For scheduled agri and food products, APEDA registration is a statutory duty. Section 24 of the APEDA Act carries up to six months’ imprisonment, a fine of up to ₹1,000, or both.
Documents required
On the DGFT portal
- Active Import Export Code (IEC)
- Updated IEC profile
- Digital signature certificate token linked to your login, or Aadhaar e-signature
For the council
- Declaration of your main line of business
- Details of the products you export
- The council’s membership fee
- Any council-specific documents; APEDA, for example, asks for a signed and sealed copy of the IEC
If you manufacture
- Proof of manufacturing, where the council asks for it
- For APEDA: proof from FSSAI, Udyam, the Department of Horticulture, the Ministry of MSME or the Department of Excise Commissioner, depending on the product
How it works
Map your products to a council
We list what you export and identify the council or board for your main line of business.
Bring your IEC up to date
An active IEC and an updated IEC profile are prerequisites on DGFT. If yours has not been touched in a while, we update the IEC profile first.
Apply on the e-RCMC module
We select the registering authority, declare your main line of business and upload the documents the council wants.
Sign and pay the membership fee
You sign with your digital signature or Aadhaar e-signature, and the council’s fee goes with the application.
Receive the e-RCMC and track its validity
We answer any query from the council, send you the certificate and diarise 31 March of its fifth financial year.
Timelines
Get it before you apply for a benefit
Paragraph 2.57(a) requires the RCMC when you apply for the authorisation or benefit. So the RCMC comes first, and the EPCG or other application follows.
Count five financial years from 1 April
An RCMC is deemed valid from 1 April of the licensing year in which it is issued, for five financial years ending 31 March. One issued in October 2026 runs to 31 March 2031.
Register with APEDA within a month of exporting
For APEDA scheduled products, Section 12 of the APEDA Act gives one month from the date you undertake the export. APEDA’s citizen’s charter sets one day for issuing the RCMC.
What happens if you don’t have one
Your benefit applications stop
Under paragraph 2.57(a), an authorisation or benefit application under the FTP needs a valid RCMC, unless you are specifically exempted.
Let it lapse and claims stop again
The certificate lapses after 31 March of its fifth financial year. Your next claim waits for the renewal.
APEDA exporters risk a Section 24 penalty
A Faridabad trader who ships honey abroad without APEDA registration breaches the APEDA Act. Section 24 allows up to six months’ imprisonment, a fine of up to ₹1,000, or both, plus up to ₹50 a day for a continuing breach after the first conviction.
Frequently asked questions
Is RCMC registration mandatory for every exporter?
No, not for every shipment. Under paragraph 2.57(a) of the Foreign Trade Policy 2023, you need an RCMC when you apply for an authorisation to import or export, or for any other benefit or concession under the policy, unless specifically exempted. Exporters of APEDA scheduled products are different: Section 12 of the APEDA Act requires them to register within one month of exporting. If you plan to claim benefits, get the RCMC early.
Which export promotion council should I register with?
The council for your main line of business. You declare that line in the application, and you apply to the export promotion council or commodity board that relates to it. Agricultural and processed food in the APEDA Schedule goes to APEDA. Multi-product exporters can take their RCMC from FIEO, the Federation of Indian Export Organisations. We review your products and HS codes and recommend one registering authority before you pay any fee.
Where do I apply for an RCMC now?
On the DGFT portal, through its e-RCMC module. DGFT’s page lists 26 export promotion councils and 9 commodity boards authorised to issue e-RCMCs. The move followed DGFT Trade Notice 35/2021-22 dated 24 February 2022; APEDA, for example, began issuing through the DGFT portal on 17 July 2023. You log in with your IEC, pick the registering authority, upload documents and pay the fee. We do this for you.
How long is an RCMC valid?
Five financial years. An RCMC is deemed valid from 1 April of the licensing year in which it is issued and runs for five financial years ending 31 March. A certificate issued in October 2026 is therefore valid until 31 March 2031, even though it was issued mid-year. After that, you renew it. We diarise the date so you are never caught without a valid certificate.
What is the government fee for an RCMC?
It depends on the council, because each one charges its own membership fee. APEDA, for example, charges ₹5,000 plus 18% GST, a total of ₹5,900, for five years. Its renewal costs the same ₹5,900, and it amends an issued RCMC without any fee. We confirm your council’s current fee before you apply, and quote our professional fee separately.
What do I need before applying for an RCMC?
Three things on the DGFT side: an active Import Export Code, an updated IEC profile, and a digital signature token or Aadhaar e-signature linked to your login. The council may then ask for its own documents. APEDA, for instance, wants a signed and sealed IEC copy, and manufacturers also show proof of manufacturing. If any of the three DGFT prerequisites is missing, we sort it out first.
Is an RCMC the same as an IEC?
No. The IEC is your Import Export Code, issued by DGFT, and it is the prerequisite for an RCMC. The RCMC is your registration with an export promotion council or commodity board, and it is what the Foreign Trade Policy asks for when you claim an authorisation or benefit. You need the IEC first, then the RCMC. We can handle both in one sequence.
What happens when my RCMC expires?
It lapses after 31 March of its fifth financial year, and you need to renew it. Until you renew, applications for authorisations and benefits under the FTP cannot rely on it. For APEDA, renewal costs ₹5,900, the same as a fresh registration. We remind you ahead of 31 March and file the renewal in time, so the gap never opens.
Which Foreign Trade Policy benefits need an RCMC?
Any authorisation to import or export under the FTP, except for items listed as ‘Restricted’ in ITC(HS), and any other benefit or concession under the policy, unless specifically exempted. That covers authorisations under the duty exemption and remission schemes in Chapter 4 and the EPCG scheme in Chapter 5. If you are planning a capital goods import under EPCG, the RCMC comes first. We check the scheme rules for you.
What it costs
Our fee plus the government fee that applies to your case, quoted before you commit. Tell us the situation and we will price it exactly.
Each council sets its own membership fee. APEDA’s, for example, is ₹5,000 plus 18% GST (₹5,900) for five years; renewal costs the same, and amendments to an issued RCMC are free.
Ready to begin?
Share your IEC and your product list. We will pick the right council and file your RCMC on the DGFT portal before your next benefit claim.