October 6, 2026
Companies Act 2013: What It Covers
The Companies Act, 2013 is the main law governing companies in India. It covers how a company is formed, run and closed, including directors, meetings, accounts, audit, shares…
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October 6, 2026
RBI Approvals and Licences for NBFCs and Fintech Businesses
Businesses that lend, hold customer money or process payments in India usually need approval from the Reserve Bank of India. A non-banking financial company must hold a Certificate…
October 6, 2026
Limited Liability and Separate Legal Entity Explained
A registered company is a separate legal person. It owns assets, signs contracts and owes debts in its own name, not in yours. Limited liability follows from that:…
October 6, 2026
What is SPICe+ Form for Company Incorporation? Meaning, Uses and Steps
SPICe+ (INC-32) is the Ministry of Corporate Affairs’ single web form for incorporating a company. One application covers name reservation, incorporation, DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC, GSTIN and…
October 6, 2026
Madrid Protocol and International Trademark Registration
The Madrid Protocol is an international system run by WIPO in Geneva. It lets you file one application, in one language, and ask for trademark protection in many…
October 6, 2026
CPCB and State Pollution Control Boards: CTE and CTO Explained
The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) advises on and lays down national water and air quality standards, while State Pollution Control Boards handle most day-to-day approvals for industries.…
October 6, 2026
What is TAN (Tax Deduction Account Number)? Meaning, Uses and How to Apply
TAN is a 10-character alphanumeric number issued by the Income-tax Department to anyone who deducts or collects tax at source. It has four letters, five digits and one…
October 6, 2026
Documents for Foreign Nationals and NRIs (Passport, Apostille) for Indian Company Registration
Foreign nationals and NRIs can be directors or shareholders of an Indian company. They usually need a valid passport, overseas address proof, photographs, a DIN and digital signature,…
October 6, 2026
MCA V3 Portal: How Company Filings Work
The MCA V3 portal is the Ministry of Corporate Affairs’ online system for company and LLP filings. You log in, fill an e-form, attach documents, sign it with…
October 6, 2026
What is TDS (Tax Deducted at Source)
TDS is a way of collecting income tax at the point where income arises. The person making certain payments, such as salary, rent or professional fees, deducts tax…